The Spanish Flu of
1918
In 1918 a pandemic form of flu swept the
world killing up to 100 million people more than died in World
War 1. It probably started in the United States unlike more
recent strains which have emerged from the Far East. First
reported in Spanish newspapers, hence the name, the 1918 flu
is believed to have mutated from a bird flu to allow it to
spread from human to human. Scientists worry that the current
strain of H5N1 Bird Flu sweeping much of the globe, could
similarly mutate with results like that seen in 1918.
Bad things:-
Spanish flu had a mortality rate of 2.5 percent
among those infected, compared to less than 0.1 percent in
other influenza epidemics and still managed to kill millions.
Mortality rate has been running at over 50% for those infect
with the latest strain of H5N1, but that may reduce as the
virus evolves.
Good Things:-
Back in 1918 there was no hope of a vaccine,
medical science just hadn't progressed that far, today, a
vaccine will be ready within months of the virus becoming
pandemic. Most people die not of the flul, but of secondary
conditions like pneumonia. This is treatable with antibiotics,
again something that hadn't been invented in 1918. There is
no certainty that the current form of bird flu will mutate
into a human to human version. |